Preliminary data on used-truck activity for October held some surprises, according to ACT Research, which reported that Class 8 sales continued their recent retreat by falling 10% for the month but that average price defied expectations by ticking up 1%.
Used Class 8 retail volumes, or same-dealer sales, decreased 10% month-over-month and were 30% lower compared to last October, according to the latest preliminary release of ACT’s State of the Industry: U.S. Classes 3-8 Used Trucks.
See also: Steps to keeping older assets on the road
Other data showed that average retail price ticked up 1%, average miles declined 1%, and average age increased 3% from ACT's readings for September. Compared to October 2021, the average retail price was 14% higher, with average miles and age both greater by 1% and 2%, respectively, ACT said. Final ACT data for September saw used Class 8 retail sales drop 12% compared to August.
“Drama in the used-truck market increased in October, as the average retail sales price moved counter to expectations, ticking up a scant 1% m/m,” said Steve Tam, VP at ACT Research. “While a welcome change from the monotonous drumbeat of persistent decline, nothing fundamental that would recalibrate expectations has changed.”
See also: Volvo, Pilot partner on heavy EV charging stations
Forces in new-truck production usually affect the used-truck market. Related to new-truck builds, Tam concluded: “Tracking the flow of new-truck assembly can be informative with regard to the supply of used-truck inventory. As the OEMs have continued to make incremental progress on overcoming supply-chain constraints, marginal improvements in output have logically followed. Looking ahead, other forces will step in and offset those improvements.”
ACT’s Classes 3-8 Used Truck Report provides data on the average selling price, miles, and age based on a sample of industry data. In addition, the report provides the average selling price for top-selling Class 8 models for each of the major truck OEMs: Freightliner (Daimler); Kenworth and Peterbilt (Paccar); International (Navistar); and Volvo and Mack (Volvo), according to ACT.