Spot market freight volumes reported by the DAT North American Freight Index rose 0.5% in July 2013, exceeding June levels for the first time since the index was established in 1996. Freight volume typically declines from June to July; the average month-over-month decline was 20% over the past 10 years.
This year’s atypical, extended freight season can be attributed to a combination of pent-up demand for flatbeds due to weather-related delays in housing starts, as well as a robust harvest that added to July demand for refrigerated (reefer) trailers in the West and Midwest. Flatbed loads increased 6.0% and reefer freight availability rose 1.8%, while van loads declined 6.2% compared with June.
Year-over-year freight availability rose 13% overall, with increased volume for all equipment types. Flatbed volume rose 20%, reefer loads increased 26%, and van freight added 6.8% versus July 2012.